ÓÑÇéÌáʾ£ºÈç¹û±¾ÍøÒ³´ò¿ªÌ«Âý»òÏÔʾ²»ÍêÕû£¬Çë³¢ÊÔÊó±êÓÒ¼ü¡°Ë¢Ð¡±±¾ÍøÒ³£¡ÔĶÁ¹ý³Ì·¢ÏÖÈκδíÎóÇë¸æËßÎÒÃÇ£¬Ð»Ð»£¡£¡ ±¨¸æ´íÎó
86¶ÁÊé ·µ»Ø±¾ÊéĿ¼ ÎÒµÄÊé¼Ü ÎÒµÄÊéÇ© TXTÈ«±¾ÏÂÔØ ½øÈëÊé°É ¼ÓÈëÊéÇ©

Îݶ¥¼äµÄÕÜѧ¼Ò_Ëóά˹ÌØ-µÚ2ÕÂ

°´¼üÅÌÉÏ·½Ïò¼ü ¡û »ò ¡ú ¿É¿ìËÙÉÏÏ·­Ò³£¬°´¼üÅÌÉ쵀 Enter ¼ü¿É»Øµ½±¾ÊéĿ¼ҳ£¬°´¼üÅÌÉÏ·½Ïò¼ü ¡ü ¿É»Øµ½±¾Ò³¶¥²¿£¡
¡ª¡ª¡ª¡ªÎ´ÔĶÁÍꣿ¼ÓÈëÊéÇ©ÒѱãÏ´μÌÐøÔĶÁ£¡




¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡threeoclock——allissettledwithmyneighbor£»thechimney¡­doctor£»hewillrepairmyoldstove£»andanswersforitsbeingasgoodasnew¡£

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡atfiveoclockwearetosetout£»andputitupinpaulettesgrandmothersroom¡£

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡midnight——allhasgoneoffwell¡£atthehouragreedupon£»iwasattheoldbandbox¡­makers£»shewasstillout¡£mypiedmontese£§inparisachimney¡­sweeperisnamed¡¨piedmontese¡¨or¡¨savoyard£»¡¨

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡astheyusuallyefromthatcountry¡££§fixedthestove£»whileiarrangedadozenlogsinthegreatfireplace£»takenfrommywinterstock¡£ishallmakeupforthembywarmingmyselfwithwalking£»orbygoingtobedearlier¡£

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡myheartbeatateverystepthatwasheardonthestaircase£»itrembledlesttheyshouldinterruptmeinmypreparations£»andshouldthusspoilmyintendedsurprise¡£butno£¡â€”—seeeverythingready£ºthelightedstovemurmursgently£»thelittlelampburnsuponthetable£»andabottleofoilforitisprovidedontheshelf¡£thechimney¡­doctorisgone¡£nowmyfearlesttheyshouldeischangedintoimpatienceattheirnoting¡£atlastihearchildrensvoices£»heretheyare£ºtheypushopenthedoorandrushin——buttheyallstopinastonishment¡£

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡atthesightofthelamp£»thestove£»andthevisitor£»whostandstherelikeamagicianinthemidstofthesewonders£»theydrawbackalmostfrightened¡£pauletteisthefirsttoprehendit£»andthearrivalofthegrandmother£»whoismoreslowlymountingthestairs£»finishestheexplanation¡£thenetears£»ecstasies£»thanks£¡

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡butthewondersarenotyetended¡£thelittlesisteropenstheoven£»anddiscoverssomechestnutsjustroasted£»thegrandmotherputsherhandonthebottlesofciderarrangedonthedresser£»andidrawforthfromthebasketthatihavehiddenacoldtongue£»apotofbutter£»andsomefreshrolls¡£

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡nowtheirwonderturnsintoadmiration£»thelittlefamilyhaveneverseensuchafeast£¡theylaythecloth£»theysitdown£»theyeat£»itisapletebanquetforall£»andeachcontributeshissharetoit¡£ihadbroughtonlythesupper£ºandthebandbox¡­makerandherchildrensuppliedtheenjoyment¡£

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡whatburstsoflaughteratnothing£¡whatahubbubofquestionswhichwaitedfornoreply£»ofreplieswhichanswerednoquestion£¡theoldwomanherselfsharedinthewildmerrimentofthelittleones£¡ihavealwaysbeenstruckattheeasewithwhichthepoorforgettheirwretchedness¡£beingusedtoliveonlyforthepresent£»theymakeagainofeverypleasureassoonasitoffersitself¡£butthesurfeitedricharemoredifficulttosatisfy£ºtheyrequiretimeandeverythingtosuitbeforetheywillconsenttobehappy¡£

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡theeveninghaspassedlikeamoment¡£theoldwomantoldmethehistoryofherlife£»sometimessmiling£»sometimesdryinghereyes¡£perrinesanganoldballadwithherfreshyoungvoice¡£henrytolduswhatheknowsofthegreatwritersoftheday£»towhomhehastocarrytheirproofs¡£atlastwewereobligedtoseparate£»notwithoutfreshthanksonthepartofthehappyfamily¡£

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡ihaveehomeslowly£»ruminatingwithafullheart£»andpureenjoyment£»onthesimpleeventsofmyevening¡£ithasgivenmemuchfortandmuchinstruction¡£now£»nonew¡­yearsdaywilleamisstome£»iknowthatnooneissounhappyastohavenothingtogiveandnothingtoreceive¡£

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡asicamein£»imetmyrichneighborsnewequipage¡£she£»too£»hadjustreturnedfromhereveningsparty£»and£»asshesprangfromthecarriage¡­stepwithfeverishimpatience£»iheardhermurmur¡¨atlast£¡¡¨

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡i£»whenileftpaulettesfamily£»said¡¨sosoon£¡¡¨



¡¡CHAPTER¡¡II

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡thecarnival

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡february20th

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡whatanoiseoutofdoors£¡whatisthemeaningoftheseshoutsandcries£¿ah£¡irecollect£ºthisisthelastdayofthecarnival£»andthemaskersarepassing¡£

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡christianityhasnotbeenabletoabolishthenoisybacchanalianfestivalsofthepagantimes£»butithaschangedthenames¡£thatwhichithasgiventothese¡¨daysofliberty¡¨announcestheendingofthefeasts£»andthemonthoffastingwhichshouldfollow£»carn¡­ivalmeans£»literally£»¡¨farewelltoflesh£¡¡¨itisafortydaysfarewelltothe¡¨blessedpulletsandfathams£»¡¨socelebratedbypantagruelsminstrel¡£

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡manpreparesforprivationbysatiety£»andfinisheshissinthoroughlybeforehebeginstorepent¡£

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡why£»inallagesandamongeverypeople£»dowemeetwithsomeoneofthesemadfestivals£¿mustwebelievethatitrequiressuchaneffortformentobereasonable£»thattheweakeroneshaveneedofrestatintervals£¿themonksoflatrappe£»whoarecondemnedtosilencebytheirrule£»areallowedtospeakonceinamonth£»andonthisdaytheyalltalkatoncefromtherisingtothesettingofthesun¡£

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡perhapsitisthesameintheworld¡£asweareobligedalltheyeartobedecent£»orderly£»andreasonable£»wemakeupforsuchalongrestraintduringthecarnival¡£itisadooropenedtotheincongruousfanciesandwishesthathavehithertobeencrowdedbackintoacornerofourbrain¡£

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡foramomenttheslavesbeethemasters£»asinthedaysofthesaturnalia£»andallisgivenuptothe¡¨foolsofthefamily¡£¡¨

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡theshoutsinthesquareredouble£»thetroopsofmasksincrease——onfoot£»incarriages£»andonhorseback¡£itisnowwhocanattractthemostattentionbymakingafigureforafewhours£»orbyexcitingcuriosityorenvy£»to¡­morrowtheywillallreturn£»dullandexhausted£»totheemploymentsandtroublesofyesterday¡£

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡alas£¡thoughtiwithvexation£»eachofusislikethesemasqueraders£»ourwholelifeisoftenbutanunsightlycarnival£¡andyetmanhasneedofholidays£»torelaxhismind£»resthisbody£»andopenhisheart¡£canhenothavethem£»then£»withthesecoarsepleasures£¿economistshavebeenlonginquiringwhatisthebestdisposaloftheindustryofthehumanrace¡£ah£¡ificouldonlydiscoverthebestdisposalofitsleisure£¡itiseasyenoughtofinditwork£»butwhowillfinditrelaxation£¿worksuppliesthedailybread£»butitischeerfulnessthatgivesitarelish¡£ophilosophers£¡goinquestofpleasure£¡findusamusementswithoutbrutality£»enjoymentswithoutselfishness£»inaword£»inventacarnivalthatwillpleaseeverybody£»andbringshametonoone¡£

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡threeoclock——ihavejustshutmywindow£»andstirredupmyfire¡£asthisisaholidayforeverybody£»iwillmakeitoneformyself£»too¡£soilightthelittlelampoverwhich£»ongrandoccasions£»imakeacupofthecoffeethatmyportressssonbroughtfromthelevant£»andilookinmybookcaseforoneofmyfavoriteauthors¡£

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡first£»hereistheamusingparsonofmeudon£»buthischaractersaretoofondoftalkingslang£ºâ€”—voltaire£»buthedisheartensmenbyalwaysbanteringthem£ºâ€”—moliere£»buthehindersoneslaughterbymakingonethink£ºâ€”—lesage£»letusstopathim¡£beingprofoundratherthangrave£»hepreachesvirtuewhileridiculingvice£»ifbitternessissometimestobefoundinhiswritings£»itisalwaysinthegarbofmirth£ºheseesthemiseriesoftheworldwithoutdespisingit£»andknowsitscowardlytrickswithouthatingit¡£

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡letuscallupalltheheroesofhisbookgilblas£»fabrice£»sangrado£»thearchbishopofgranada£»thedukeoflerma£»aurora£»scipio£¡

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡yegayorgracefulfigures£»risebeforemyeyes£»peoplemysolitude£»bringhitherformyamusementtheworld¡­carnival£»ofwhichyouarethebrilliantmaskers£¡

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡unfortunately£»attheverymomentimadethisinvocation£»irecollectedihadalettertowritewhichcouldnotbeputoff¡£oneofmyatticneighborscameyesterdaytoaskmetodoit¡£heisacheerfuloldman£»andhasapassionforpicturesandprints¡£heeshomealmosteverydaywithadrawingorpainting——probablyoflittlevalue£»foriknowhelivespenuriously£»andeventheletterthatiamtowriteforhimshowshispoverty¡£hisonlyson£»whowasmarriedinengland£»isjustdead£»andhiswidow——leftwithoutanymeans£»andwithanoldmotherandachild——hadwrittentobegforahome¡£m¡£antoineaskedmefirsttotranslatetheletter£»andthentowritearefusal¡£ihadpromisedthatheshouldhavethisanswerto¡­day£ºbeforeeverything£»letusfulfilourpromises¡£

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡thesheetof¡¨bath¡¨paperisbeforeme£»ihavedippedmypenintotheink£»andirubmyforeheadtoinviteforthasallyofideas£»wheniperceivethatihavenotmydictionary¡£now£»aparisianwhowouldspeakenglishwithoutadictionaryislikeachildwithoutleading¡­strings£»thegroundtremblesunderhim£»andhestumblesatthefirststep¡£irunthentothebookbinders£»whereileftmyjohnson£»wholivesclosebyinthesquare¡£

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡thedoorishalfopen£»ihearlowgroans£»ienterwithoutknocking£»andiseethebookbinderbythebedsideofhisfellow¡­lodger¡£thislatterhasaviolentfeveranddelirium¡£pierrelooksathimperplexedandoutofhumor¡£ilearnfromhimthathisradewasnotabletogetupinthemorning£»andthatsincethenhehasbeeworseeveryhour¡£

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡iaskwhethertheyhavesentforadoctor¡£

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¨oh£»yes£»indeed£¡¡¨repliedpierre£»roughly£»¡¨onemusthavemoneyinonespocketforthat£»andthisfellowhasonlydebtsinsteadofsavings¡£¡¨

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¨butyou£»¡¨saidi£»ratherastonished£»¡¨areyounothisfriend£¿¡¨

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¨friend£¡¡¨interruptedthebookbinder¡£¡¨yes£»asmuchastheshaft¡­horseisfriendtotheleader——onconditionthateachwilltakehisshareofthedraught£»andeathisfeedbyhimself¡£¡¨

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¨youdonotintend£»however£»toleavehimwithoutanyhelp£¿¡¨

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¨bah£¡hemaykeepinhisbedtillto¡­morrow£»asimgoingtotheball¡£¡¨

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¨youmeantoleavehimalone£¿¡¨

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¨well£¡mustimissapartyofpleasureatcourtville——£§aparisiansummerresort¡££§â€”—becausethisfellowislightheaded£¿¡¨askedpierre£»sharply¡£

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¨ihavepromisedtomeetsomefriendsatolddesnoyers¡£thosewhoaresickmaytaketheirbroth£»myphysiciswhitewine¡£¡¨

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡sosaying£»heuntiedabundle£»outofwhichhetookthefancycostumeofawaterman£»andproceededtodresshimselfinit¡£

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡invainitriedtoawakensomefellow¡­feelingfortheunfortunatemanwholaygroaningthereclosebyhim£»beingentirelytakenupwiththethoughtsofhisexpectedpleasure£»pierrewouldhardlysomuchashearme¡£atlasthiscoarseselfishnessprovokedme¡£ibeganreproachinginsteadofremonstratingwithhim£»andideclaredhimresponsiblefortheconsequenceswhichsuchadesertionmustbringuponthesickman¡£

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡atthisthebookbinder£»whowasjustgoing£»stoppedwithanoath£»andstampedhisfoot¡£¡¨amitospendmycarnivalinheatingwaterforfootbaths£»pray£¿¡¨

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¨youmustnotleaveyourradetodiewithouthelp£¡¡¨ireplied¡£

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¨lethimgotothehospital£»then£¡¡¨

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¨howcanhebyhimself£¿¡¨

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡pierreseemedtomakeuphismind¡£

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¨well£»imgoingtotakehim£»¡¨resumedhe£»¡¨besides£»ishallgetridofhimsoonere£»getup£»rade£¡¡¨heshookhisrade£»whohadnottakenoffhisclothes¡£iobservedthathewastooweaktowalk£»butthebookbinderwouldnotlisten£ºhemadehimgetup£»andhalfdragged£»halfsupportedhimtothelodgeoftheporter£»whoranforahackneycarriage¡£

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡isawthesickmangetintoit£»almostfainting£»withtheimpatientwaterman£»andtheybothsetoff£»oneperhapstodie£»theothertodineatcourtvillegardens£¡

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡sixoclock——ihavebeentoknockatmyneighborsdoor£»whoopenedithimself£»andihavegivenhimhisletter£»finishedatlast£»anddirectedtohissonswidow¡£m¡£antoinethankedmegratefully£»andmademesitdown¡£

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡itwasthefirsttimeihadbeenintotheatticoftheoldamateur¡£

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡curtainsstainedwithdampandhangingdowninrags£»acoldstove£»abedofstraw£»twobrokenchairs£»posedallthefurniture¡£attheendoftheroomwereagreatnumberofprintsinaheap£»andpaintingswithoutframesturnedagainstthewall¡£

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡atthemomenticamein£»theoldmanwasmakinghisdinneronsomehardcrustsofbread£»whichhewassoakinginaglassofeausucree¡£heperceivedthatmyeyesfelluponhishermitfare£»andhelookedalittleashamed¡£

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¨thereisnothingtotemptyouinmysupper£»neighbor£»¡¨saidhe£»withasmile¡£

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡irepliedthatatleastithoughtitaveryphilosophicaloneforthecarnival¡£

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡m¡£antoineshookhishead£»andwentonagainwithhissupper¡£

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¨everyonekeepshisholidaysinhisownway£»¡¨resumedhe£»beginningagaintodipacrustintohisglass¡£¡¨thereareseveralsortsofepicures£»andnotallfeastsaremeanttoregalethepalate£»therearesomealsofortheearsandtheeyes¡£¡¨

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡ilookedinvoluntarilyroundme£»asiftoseekfortheinvisiblebanquetwhichcouldmakeuptohimforsuchasupper¡£

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡withoutdoubtheunderstoodme£»forhegotupslowly£»and£»withthemagisterialairofamanconfidentinwhatheisabouttodo£»herummagedbehindseveralpictureframes£»drewforthapainting£»overwhichhepassedhishand£»andsilentlyplaceditunderthelightofthelamp¡£

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡itrepresentedafine¡­lookingoldman£»seatedattablewithhiswife£»hisdaughter£»andhischildren£»andsingingtotheacpanimentofmusicianswhoappearedinthebackground¡£atfirstsightirecognizedthesubject£»whichihadoftenadmiredatthelouvre£»andideclaredittobeasplendidcopyofjordaens¡£

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¨acopy£¡¡¨criedm¡£antoine£»¡¨sayanoriginal£»neighbor£»andanoriginalretouchedbyrubens£¡lookcloserattheheadoftheoldman£»thedressoftheyoungwoman£»andtheaccessories¡£onecancountthepencil¡­strokesoftheherculesofpainters¡£itisnotonlyamasterpiece£»sir£»itisatreasure——arelic£¡thepictureatthelouvremaybeapearl£»thisisadiamond£¡¡¨

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡andrestingitagainstthestove£»soastoplaceitinthebestlight£»hefellagaintosoakinghiscrusts£»withouttakinghiseyesoffthewonderfulpicture¡£onewouldhavesaidthatthesightofitgavethecrustsanunexpectedrelish£»forhechewedthemslowly£»andemptiedhisglassbylittlesips¡£hisshrivelledfeaturesbecamesmooth£»hisnostrilsexpanded£»itwasindeed£»ashesaidhimself£»¡¨afeastfortheeyes¡£¡¨

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¨youseethatialsohavemytreat£»¡¨heresumed£»noddinghisheadwithanairoftriumph¡£¡¨othersmayrunafterdinnersandballs£»asforme£»thisisthepleasureigivemyselfformycarnival¡£¡¨

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¨butifthispaintingisreallysoprecious£»¡¨repliedi£»¡¨itoughttobeworthahighprice¡£¡¨

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¨eh£¡eh£¡¡¨saidm¡£antoine£»withanairofproudindifference¡£¡¨ingoodtimes£»agoodjudgemightvalueitatsomewhereabouttwentythousandfrancs¡£¡¨

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡istartedback¡£

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¨andyouhaveboughtit£¿¡¨criedi¡£

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¨fornothing£»¡¨repliedhe£»loweringhisvoice¡£¡¨thesebrokersareasses£»minemistookthisforastudentscopy£»heletmehaveitforfiftylouis£»readymoney£¡thismorningitookthemtohim£»andnowhewishestobeoffthebargain¡£¡¨

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¨thismorning£¡¡¨repeatedi£»involuntarilycastingmyeyesonthelettercontainingtherefusalthatm¡£antoinehadmademewritetohissonswidow£»whichwasstillonthelittletable¡£

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡hetooknonoticeofmyexclamation£»andwentoncontemplatingtheworkofjordaensinanecstasy¡£

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¨whataknowledgeofchiaroscuro£¡¡¨hemurmured£»bitinghislastcrustindelight¡£¡¨whatrelief£¡whatfire£¡wherecanonefindsuchtransparencyofcolor£¡suchmagicallights£¡suchforce£¡suchnature£¡¡¨

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡asiwaslisteningtohiminsilence£»hemistookmyastonishmentforadmiration£»andclappedmeontheshoulder¡£

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¨youaredazzled£»¡¨saidhemerrily£»¡¨youdidnotexpectsuchatreasure£¡

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡whatdoyousaytothebargainihavemade£¿¡¨

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¨pardonme£»¡¨repliedi£»gravely£»¡¨butithinkyoumighthavedonebetter¡£¡¨

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡m¡£antoineraisedhishead¡£

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¨how£¡¡¨criedhe£»¡¨doyoutakemeforamanlikelytobedeceivedaboutthemeritorvalueofapainting£¿¡¨

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¨ineitherdoubtyourtastenoryourskill£»buticannothelpthinkingthat£»forthepriceofthispictureofafamilyparty£»youmighthave
·µ»ØĿ¼ ÉÏÒ»Ò³ ÏÂÒ»Ò³ »Øµ½¶¥²¿ ÔÞ£¨0£© ²È£¨0£©
δÔĶÁÍꣿ¼ÓÈëÊéÇ©ÒѱãÏ´μÌÐøÔĶÁ£¡
ÎÂÜ°Ìáʾ£º ο´Ð¡ËµµÄͬʱ·¢±íÆÀÂÛ£¬Ëµ³ö×Ô¼ºµÄ¿´·¨ºÍÆäËüС»ï°éÃÇ·ÖÏíÒ²²»´íŶ£¡·¢±íÊéÆÀ»¹¿ÉÒÔ»ñµÃ»ý·ÖºÍ¾­Ñé½±Àø£¬ÈÏÕæдԭ´´ÊéÆÀ ±»²ÉÄÉΪ¾«ÆÀ¿ÉÒÔ»ñµÃ´óÁ¿½ð±Ò¡¢»ý·ÖºÍ¾­Ñé½±ÀøŶ£¡